Classic French Onion Soup (Printable)

Caramelized onions, leeks, and shallots in rich beef broth, crowned with toasted baguette and melted Gruyère cheese.

# What You Need:

→ Alliums

01 - 4 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
02 - 2 large leeks, white and light green parts only, cleaned and thinly sliced
03 - 3 shallots, thinly sliced
04 - 3 garlic cloves, minced

→ Fats

05 - 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
06 - 2 tablespoons olive oil

→ Broth & Umami

07 - 8 cups high-quality beef broth
08 - 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
09 - 2 teaspoons soy sauce
10 - 1/2 cup dry white wine
11 - 2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves
12 - 1 bay leaf

→ Bread & Cheese

13 - 1 baguette, sliced into 1/2-inch rounds
14 - 2 cups Gruyère cheese, grated
15 - 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, grated

→ Seasonings

16 - Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

# How To Make It:

01 - In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the butter and olive oil over medium heat until shimmering.
02 - Add the sliced onions, leeks, and shallots. Sauté, stirring frequently, until very soft and deep golden brown, approximately 35 to 40 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for 2 minutes more.
03 - Pour in the dry white wine and scrape up any caramelized browned bits from the bottom of the pot using a wooden spoon.
04 - Stir in the beef broth, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, thyme, and bay leaf. Bring to a simmer over medium-high heat. Reduce heat to medium-low and cook uncovered for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
05 - Season with salt and pepper to taste. Remove and discard the bay leaf.
06 - Preheat the oven broiler to high. Arrange baguette slices on a baking sheet and toast under the broiler until golden brown, approximately 1 to 2 minutes per side.
07 - Ladle the hot soup into oven-safe bowls. Top each serving with toasted baguette slices and a generous amount of grated Gruyère cheese.
08 - Place the filled bowls under the broiler until the cheese is melted and bubbly, approximately 3 to 5 minutes.
09 - Remove bowls carefully using heat-resistant gloves and serve immediately while piping hot.

# Expert Tips:

01 -
  • The unique blend of onions, leeks, and shallots offers a deeper flavor than standard versions.
  • A rich umami base created by the combination of beef broth, soy sauce, and Worcestershire sauce.
  • That iconic topping of toasted baguette and bubbling, melted Gruyère cheese in every bite.
02 -
  • For extra umami, add a splash of sherry or cognac with the wine during the deglazing step.
  • Ensure you use oven-safe soup bowls to avoid cracking under the broiler.
  • Always check labels for hidden allergens in soy sauce or Worcestershire to ensure the dish is safe for all guests.
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